Firearm safety is not only about the handling of a firearm, that responsibility also extends to secure storage. Safe storage consists of keeping firearms locked and unloaded and separating firearms and ammunition when not in use. It also involves making sure household members understand the safety guidelines concerning firearms.
Options for safe storage
There are several different ways to safely secure firearms, including:
Cable lock: A cable lock can be used on most firearms, allows for quick access in an emergency and offer security from theft. The cable runs through the barrel or action of a firearm to prevent it from being accidentally fired, requiring either a key or combination to unlock it.
Gun case: For those looking to conceal, protect or legally transport a registered firearm, a gun case is an affordable solution available in a variety of materials, including plastic, fabric or metal. Be sure to lock it with an external device for added security.
Lock box: With integrated locks, storage boxes provide reliable protection for firearms and allow gun owners to transport them legally.
Electronic lockbox: Electronic lockboxes are an effective way to store or legally transport firearms, and they also prevent theft since only the person with the code can access the contents. Electronic lock boxes are specially designed for quick access to stored firearms.
Full-size and biometric gun safes: A gun safe protects the contents from the elements and allows owners to safely store multiple firearms in one place. Gun safes of all sizes are now available with biometric options to ensure that only certain people have access.
Out-of-home storage
Owners may consider increasing firearm security when someone at home is at risk of suicide or self-harm. Take extra precautions around people who have risk factors or are demonstrating warning signs, including:
Changes in usual patterns of behavior
A history of treatment for mental illness
Increased use of alcohol or drugs
Self-isolation
Violent or reckless behavior
A recent major life event, such as divorce, job loss or financial trouble
Expression of suicidal thoughts, feelings or behavior
Expression of feelings of hopelessness or of being a burden to others
Source: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs